What Is It?

A myelogram uses X-rays or computed tomography (CT) and contrast dye to capture images of the bones and space between the bones in your spine. A myelogram can find infection, inflammation, tumors or problems with the spine including herniated (ruptured) disc, or narrowing of the spinal canal (spinal stenosis). Your doctor may request a myelogram to find the cause for unexplained back, neck or leg pain.

How is the Procedure Performed?

During the test, a dye is put into the space between the bones of your spine under x-ray guidance. You will be given a local anesthetic to numb the area, but you may feel some pressure as the dye is injected.

How Do I Prep For The Procedure?

Fasting is not required – you may eat and drink normally. You can drive yourself home. You may be asked to hold blood thinning medications.

What Happens After The Procedure?

You will be monitored for 1 hour after the injection. It’s common to experience mild soreness at the injection site, and there may be restrictions on activities such as bending or lifting for a short time. Headache is a potential side effect, but maintaining adequate hydration and avoiding strenuous activities can help alleviate this. The contrast material used during the myelogram is typically absorbed and eliminated by the body over time. Patients can expect to discuss the results of the myelogram with their healthcare provider, who will use the information to assess spinal conditions such as disc herniation, tumors, or other abnormalities.

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